Hyperglycemia Management Using Progressive Muscle Therapy in Diabetes Mellitus Patients: Case Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38040/js.v16i3.985Abstract
Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus is a condition when blood sugar levels are in the high category or commonly called hyperglycemia, high blood sugar levels can cause several problems that often arise and can cause several complications that occur. The limited implementation of non-pharmacological progressive muscle relaxation therapy is the basis for the implementation of this research. The purpose of this study was to analyze the management of hyperglycemia in patients with Diabetes Mellitus.
Method: Case study design method was used in the study with three clients, namely patients with Diabetes Mellitus. The action given to overcome this with progressive muscle relaxation therapy given 3 times for 3 consecutive days t. This study was conducted at Aisyiyah Hospital Bojonegoro in September 2023. The analysis was carried out using the SMART method (specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and time-bound goals). The FIKes UMLA Medical Surgical Nursing Care format was used in the data collection process to action evaluation.
Results: The results of the case study showed that on the first day of the assessment of the three patients, blood glucose was found to be in the high category. After 3 days, nursing problem of blood glucose instability was resolved, blood glucose levels improved , drowsiness decreased sufficiently, dizziness decreased , fatigue/lethargy decreased sufficiently and complaints of hunger decreased .
Conclusion: Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy is effective in lowering blood glucose levels. This therapy can be combined with pharmacological therapy such as insulin and oral medications and other treatments needed by patients with diabetes mellitus so that it can help medical personnel in stabilizing blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus.
References
Anisah et al. (2023). Pengaruh Latihan Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Suka Makmur. MAHESA: Malahayati Health Student Journal, 3(1), 203-213.
Fitriyah. (2019). Asuhan Keperawatan Risiko Ketidakstabilan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Di Ruang Teratai Rsud Dr. Soegiri Lamongan (Doctoral dissertation), Universitas Airlangga.
Hamidah et al. (2023). Penerapan Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Di RSUD Dr. Soeratno Gemolong. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Mandira Cendikia, 2(8), 345-354.
Hidayati. (2018). Pengaruh progressive muscle relaxation terhadap gula darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Panti Sosial Tresna Werda Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Tahun 2016. Menara Ilmu, 12(4).
Ilmi, Dewi, & Rasni. (2017). Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Tingkat Stres Narapidana Wanita di Lapas Kelas IIA Jember. E-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan, 5 (3).
Juniarti et al. (2021). Pengaruh relaksasi otot progresif terhadap kadar gula darah pasien diabetes melitus tipe II di RSUD Ibnu Sutowo. JKM: Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka, 1(2), 115-12.
Karokaro, & Riduan. (2019). pengaruh teknik relaksasi otot progresif terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Grandmed Lubuk Pakam. Jurnal Keperawatan Dan Fisioterapi (Jkf), 1(2), 48-53.
Ludiana, & Pakarti. (2021). Penerapan Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe Ii Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Metro. Jurnal Cendikia Muda, 1(4), 493-501.
Meilani et al. (2020). Efektivitas Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah: Penelitian Kuasi Eksperimen Pada Pendertia Diabetes Militus Tipe 2 Usia Produktif. Borneo Nursing Journal (Bnj), 2(2), 22-29.
Mutiawati. (2020) Penerapan terapi relaksasi oto progresif pada Tn.U dengan Diabetes Mellitus tipe II di RSUD H.Hanafie muara bungo tahun 2020. Other thesis, Universitas Perintis Indonesia.
Permatasari et al. (2022). Relaksasi Otot Progresif dan Dzikir Al-Matsurat Dapat Menurunkan Gula Darah pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus: Literature Review. Indogenius, 1(1), 42-51.
PPNI. (2016) Standar Diagnosis Keperawatan Indonesia. Definisi dan Indikator Diagnostik Edisi 1 Jakarta DPP PPNI.
PPNI. (2018) Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia. Definisi dan Tindakan keperawatan Edisi 1 Jakarta DPP PPNI.
PPNI. (2018) Standar Luaran Keperawatan Indonesia. Definisi dan Kriteria Hasil Edisi 1 Jakarta DPP PPNI.
Putriani. (2018). Relaksasi otot progresif terhadap kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Mahasiswa Unimus (Vol. 1).
Risfa. (2023). Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2: Ketidakstabilan Kadar Glukosa Darah Dengan Intervensi Slow Deep Breathing Exercise.
Saraswati et al. (2022). Studi Kasus Diabetes Self Management Education Sebagai Kontrol Glukosa Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Di Rsud Tarakan. Alauddin Scientific Journal of Nursing, 3(1), 25-33.
Sari, & Harmanto. (2020). Pengaruh terapi relaksasi otot progresif terhadap kadar glukosa darah dan ankle brachial index diabetes melitus II. Journal of Nursing and Public Health, 8(2), 59-64.
Simanjuntak et al. (2023). Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Dalam Kadar Gula Darah Penderita Diabetes Melitus: Literature Review. Jurnal Sahabat Keperawatan, 5(01), 216-228.
Wowor et al. (2023). Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Perubahan Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Rs Trimitra. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 5(6), 1769-1777.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Surya
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
- The journal allows the author to hold the copyright of the article without restrictions.
- The journal allows the author(s) to retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- The legal formal aspect of journal publication accessibility refers to Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY).
